What is the purpose of the translation and who will be reading it?
A translator deals with the written word, creating texts for print or online publication or for internal use at a company or institution or for private individuals. Translation is not simply a matter of taking a string of words and sentences in one language and rewriting them in another language.It involves taking concepts from one language and culture and tailoring them to reflect the same content in the language and culture into which they are being translated.
Each text to be translated is different, has different requirements, serves a specific purpose and is aimed at a specific audience. Examples of documents that are translated are: an instruction manual, an annual report, a statement of defence and a novel. The translation process, however, will generally be the same regardless of the type of text: